(fra kommisjonsforordningen)

(1) Pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006, health claims made on foods are prohibited unless they are authorised by the Commission in accordance with that Regulation and included in the Union list of permitted health claims. 

(2) Article 18 of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 provides that applications for the inclusion of health claims in the Union list of permitted health claims may be submitted by food business operators to the national competent authority of a Member State. The national competent authority is to forward valid applications to the European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) for a scientific assessment, as well as to the Commission and the Member States for information. 

(3) Following the receipt of an application, the Authority is to deliver an opinion on the health claim concerned. 

(4) The Commission is to decide on the authorisation of the health claim taking into account the opinion delivered by the Authority. 

(5) Following an application from Alzchem Trostberg GmbH (‘the applicant’) submitted pursuant to Article 18(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006, the Authority was required to deliver an opinion on the scientific substantiation of a health claim related to creatine and improvement in cognitive function (Question No EFSA-Q-2024- 00106). The claim proposed by the applicant was worded as follows: ‘Daily creatine supplementation can contribute to improved cognitive function’. 

(6) On 19 November 2024, the Authority published its scientific opinion on that health claim. 

(7) In its scientific opinion, the Authority concluded that, on the basis of the data presented, a cause and effect relationship has not been established between creatine supplementation and an improvement in cognitive function in one or more of its domains, such as memory, verbal fluency, attention, alertness, processing speed, psychomotor speed, executive function and general cognitive ability or flexibility and fluid intelligence. 

(8) Accordingly, as the health claim does not comply with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 for the inclusion in the Union list of permitted health claims, it should not be authorised. 

(9) The Authority forwarded its scientific opinion to the Commission, the applicant and the Member States. Upon publication of that opinion, the Commission did not receive any comments from the applicant or members of the public pursuant to Article 16(6) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006. 

(10) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,