Kommisjonens gjennomføringsforordning (EU) 2026/97 av 9. januar 2026 om endring av vedlegg I til gjennomføringsforordning (EU) 2023/594 om særlige beskyttelsestiltak mot afrikansk svinepest
Dyrehelseforordningen: særlige beskyttelsestiltak mot afrikansk svinepest i Latvia og Litauen
Kommisjonsforordning publisert i EU-tidende 12.1.2026
Bakgrunn
(fra kommisjonsforordningen)
(1) African swine fever is an infectious viral disease affecting kept and wild porcine animals and it can have a severe impact on the concerned animal population and the profitability of farming causing disturbance to movements of consignments of those animals and products thereof within the Union and exports of those consignments to third countries.
(2) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/594 (2) lays down special disease control measures for African swine fever to be applied for a limited period of time by the Member States which are listed, or which have areas listed, in Annexes I and II thereto. That Implementing Regulation lays down rules, among other things, on the listing at Union level in Annex I thereto of restricted zones I, II and III following outbreaks of African swine fever, and rules on the listing at Union level in Annex II thereto, following an outbreak of that disease in a previously disease-free Member State or zone.
(3) Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/594 was last amended by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2629 (3) following changes in the epidemiological situation as regards African swine fever in Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland.
(4) Since the date of adoption of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2629, Latvia and Lithuania have notified the Commission of new outbreaks of African swine fever in kept porcine animals.
(5) Changes to the listing of restricted zones I, II and III in Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/594 must be based on the epidemiological situation as regards African swine fever in the areas affected by that disease, the overall epidemiological situation of African swine fever in the Member State concerned, and the level of risk for the further spread of that disease. Restricted zones are also established on scientifically agreed principles and criteria for geographically defining zoning due to the presence of African swine fever laid out in the Commission Notice on the guidelines on the prevention, control and eradication of African swine fever in the Union (ASF guidelines) (4), as well as taking account of international standards, such as the Terrestrial Animal Health Code of the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH), and justifications for zoning provided by the competent authorities of the Member State concerned.
(6) In December 2025, an outbreak of African swine fever in kept porcine animals was observed in Augšdaugavas county in Latvia in an area currently listed as a restricted zone II in Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/594. This new outbreak of African swine fever in kept porcine animals constitutes an increased level of risk, which requires additional measures to address the risk to animal health. That area of Latvia currently listed as a restricted zone II should, therefore, now be listed instead as a restricted zone III in Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/594, and the current boundaries of the restricted zones II and III should also be redefined to take account of that outbreak.
(7) Also in December 2025, an outbreak of African swine fever in kept porcine animals was observed in Šiauliai county in Lithuania in an area currently listed as a restricted zone II in Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/594. This new outbreak of African swine fever in kept porcine animals constitutes an increased level of risk, which requires additional measures to address the risk to animal health. That area of Lithuania currently listed as a restricted zone II should, therefore, now be listed instead as a restricted zone III in Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/594, and the current boundaries of the restricted zones II and III should also be redefined to take account of that outbreak.
(8) Accordingly, in order to take account of these recent developments in the epidemiological situation concerning African swine fever in the Union, and to proactively combat the risks associated with a further spread of that disease, the entries for Latvia and Lithuania in Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/594 should be amended accordingly.
(9) As the situation as regards African swine fever is very dynamic in the Union, when demarcating those new restricted zones, account has also been taken of the epidemiological situation in areas surrounding that outbreak.
(10) Given the urgency of the epidemiological situation in the Union as regards the spread of African swine fever, it is important that the amendments made, by this Implementing Regulation, to Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2023/594 take effect as soon as possible.
(11) The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,