Kommisjonens gjennomføringsforordning (EU) 2025/302 av 23. oktober 2024 om fastsettelse av tekniske gjennomføringsstandarder for anvendelsen av europaparlaments- og rådsforordning (EU) 2022/2554 med hensyn til standardskjemaer, - modeller og -prosedyrer for finansielle enheter for å rapportere store IKT-relaterte hendelser og for å varsle om en betydelig cybertrusssel
DORA-forordningen: gjennomføringsbestemmelser om standarder og prosedyrer for rapportering om IKT-relaterte hendelser og cybertrusler
Kommisjonsforordning publisert i EU-tidende 20.2.2025
Bakgrunn
(fra kommisjonsforordningen)
(1) To ensure that financial entities report major incidents to their competent authorities in a consistent manner and to ensure that they provide those authorities with data of good quality, it should be specified which data fields financial entities need to provide at the various stages of the reporting referred to in Article 19(4) of Regulation (EU) 2022/2554. It is important that that information is presented in a way that allows for a single overview of the incident. It is therefore necessary to lay down a single reporting template for those purposes.
(2) Financial entities should complete those data fields of the reporting template that correspond to the information requirements of the respective notification or report. However, financial entities that already have information which they are to provide at a later reporting stage, i.e. in the intermediate or final report, should be allowed to anticipate the submission of the data.
(3) Since multiple or recurring incidents may constitute a major incident as referred to in Article 8 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/1772 (2), the design of the reporting template and of the data fields should enable financial entities to report such recurring incidents.
(4) To ensure accurate and up to-date information, the reporting template should enable financial entities, when submitting the intermediate and final report, to update any information that was submitted previously, and where necessary reclassify major incidents as non-major.
(5) The legal identification of entities should be aligned with the identifiers specified in the implementing technical standards adopted pursuant to Article 28(9) of Regulation (EU) 2022/2554.
(6) Where financial entities outsource the major ICT-related incident reporting obligations to a third party, competent authorities should be aware of the identity of the third-party reporting on behalf of the financial entity prior to the submission of the first notification or reporting, in order to verify the legitimacy of the reporting third party.
(7) To identify easily the impact of an incident that occurred at, or was caused by a third-party provider, and that affects multiple financial entities within a single Member State, and to reduce the reporting effort for financial entities, the reporting template should allow for the submission of an aggregated report covering aggregated information about the impact of the incident on all impacted financial entities that have classified the incident as major.
(8) The reporting template should be designed in a technology neutral way to allow for its implementation into various incident reporting solutions that already exist or that may be developed for the implementation of the requirements of Regulation (EU) 2022/2554.
(9) The design of the reporting template and data fields should facilitate the reporting of major ICT-related incidents by third parties to whom financial entities outsourced their reporting obligation in accordance with Article 19(5) of Regulation (EU) 2022/2554.
(10) This Regulation is based on the draft implementing technical standards submitted to the Commission by the European Supervisory Authorities.
(11) The European Supervisory Authorities have conducted open public consultations on the draft implementing technical standards on which this Regulation is based, analysed the potential related costs and benefits and requested the advice of the Banking Stakeholder Group established in accordance with Article 37 of Regulations (EU) No 1093/2010 (3), (EU) No 1094/2010 (4), (EU) No 1095/2010 (5) of the European Parliament and of the Council.
(12) The European Data Protection Supervisor was consulted in accordance with Article 42(1) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 of the European Parliament and of the Council (6) and delivered a positive opinion on 22 July 2024. Any processing of personal data within the scope of this Regulation should be performed in accordance with the applicable data protection principles and provisions set out in Regulation (EU) 2018/1725,